Heterogeneous flooring is a type of resilient vinyl flooring made from multiple layers, each designed to offer specific performance benefits. Unlike homogeneous flooring, which is a single-layer construction throughout, heterogeneous vinyl includes distinct layers for wear resistance, design, stability, and backing.
Multi-layer Structure
Wear Layer: Transparent top layer that protects against wear and scratches.
Print Layer: Gives the flooring its aesthetic appeal (wood, stone, abstract patterns).
Core Layer: Provides dimensional stability.
Backing Layer: Enhances comfort and sound absorption.
Design Variety
Available in wood, stone, tile, and creative abstract designs.
Wide range of textures, colors, and finishes.
Durability
Resistant to scratches, stains, and heavy foot traffic.
Some variants come with antibacterial and anti-slip properties.
Comfort and Acoustics
Softer underfoot compared to stone or ceramic tiles.
Good sound insulation, making it ideal for hospitals, schools, offices, and homes.
Ease of Maintenance
Simple cleaning with regular sweeping and mopping.
No need for waxing or polishing.
Healthcare: Due to its hygienic and cushioned surface.
Education: Durable and safe for high-traffic school environments.
Hospitality: Stylish, comfortable, and easy to clean.
Residential: Aesthetic and practical choice for kitchens, bedrooms, and living rooms.
Commercial Spaces: Suitable for retail stores, offices, and public buildings.
Feature | Heterogeneous Flooring | Homogeneous Flooring |
---|---|---|
Layers | Multi-layer | Single-layer |
Design Options | Wide variety (print layer) | Limited (solid colors) |
Comfort | More cushioning and softer | More rigid |
Sound Insulation | Better | Less effective |
Price | Often more affordable | Generally more expensive |
Sheet Vinyl (2m or 4m width)
Luxury Vinyl Tiles (LVT)
Vinyl Planks
Many manufacturers now offer low-VOC or recyclable heterogeneous flooring products that comply with environmental certifications like FloorScore, GreenGuard, or LEED.
Heterogeneous flooring blends performance, aesthetics, and comfort. Whether you're outfitting a high-traffic commercial space or upgrading your home interior, it’s a cost-effective, durable, and visually appealing solution.